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Eminent Domain on OC June Ballot
At our February 28 meeting, the Orange County Board of Supervisors voted to place a countywide eminent domain ordinance on the June primary ballot. The Registrar will designate the proposal as Measure “A”. If passed, it would prevent the Board of Supervisors or any agency within the County of Orange from using eminent domain for private benefit or ownership. It would bind all future boards and could be repealed only by popular referendum.
Measure “A” reads as follows:
Section 1. This ordinance shall be known and may by cited as AN ORDINANCE PROHIBITING THE EXERCISE OF EMIENT DOMAIN FOR PRIVATE PURPOSES.
Section 2. The County may not exercise the power of eminent domain to acquire property from any private Owner thereof, without such Owner’s consent, when the purpose of the acquisition is to convey the property so acquired to any private party.
If passed, the vote would affect only county government, and would not affect cities or other agencies. Its passage, however, would send a message to all elected officials about voter sentiment on this issue. It would be an example for other agencies to follow. Anaheim Mayor Curt Pringle, for example, has already announced a similar charter amendment to be on the November ballot.
Measure “A” reaffirms longstanding county policy and a clear reading of the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution allowing eminent domain for “public use”. The Supreme Court’s 5-4 Kelo decision, however, has necessitated a reaffirmation of that principle.
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